Co-published with AIEA. This new edition addresses the myriad changes across all aspects of international education, each chapter addressing to the extent possible the reality of the present in which they were written and offering some insights for the future.

Darla K. Deardorff is Executive Director of the Association of International Education Administrators and Affiliated Faculty at Duke University, Nelson Mandela University (South Africa), and at Shanghai International Studies University (China).

Hans de Wit is distinguished fellow and professor emeritus of the practice in international higher education at the Center for International Higher Education (CIHE) at Boston College, USA. During 2015-2020, he was full-time director of CIHE. He is senior fellow of the International Association of Universities (IAU), based at UNESCO. Hans de Wit is founding member (1989) and past president (1993-1994) of the European Association for International Education (EAIE). He is the founding editor of the Journal of Studies in International Education (Association for Studies in International Education/SAGE), and consulting editor of the journal Policy Reviews in Higher Education (SRHE). He is associate chief editor of International Higher Education, and coeditor of the book series Global Perspectives in Higher Education (Brill/Sense). He has (co)written many books and articles on international(ization of) higher education and is actively involved in assessment and consultancy in international education, for organizations such as the European Commission, the European Parliament, UNESCO, the World Bank, and IAU.He has been director of the Centre for Higher Education Internationalisation (CHEI) at the Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (UCSC) in Milan, Italy, and professor of internationalization of higher education at the Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences. In 2005-2006, he was selected as a scholar of the Fulbright New Century Scholars Program.During 1996-2005, he was vice-president for international affairs at the University of Amsterdam. He holds a bachelor degree, a master degree, and a PhD from the University of Amsterdam.In 2022, CIHE established the Hans de Wit Fellowship for Early Career Researchers in Higher Education with seed funding from World Education Services. In December 2021, De Wit received the North Star Medal of Lifetime Achievement under the A. Noam Chomsky Global Connections Awards of StarScholars (Society of Transnational Academic Scholars). In 2019, he was the recipient of the Charles Klasek Award of the Association for International Education Administrators (AIEA) for long-term and outstanding service to the field of international education. He has received several other awards from the following organizations: EAIE (2008), NAFSA (2002), CIEE (2006), University of Amsterdam (2006), AMPEI (2014), and UCSC (2015).

Betty Leask, Professor Emerita in the Internationalisation of Higher Education at La Trobe University Australia and Editor-in Chief of the Journal of Studies in International Education, the leading journal in the field, is a pre-eminent scholar and thought-leader in the internationalisation of higher education. She is a Research Fellow at the Centre for International Higher Education (CIHE) at Boston College US and an Honorary Visiting Researcher at the Centre for Higher Education Internationalisation at Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Italy.

Harvey Charles is Dean for International Education and Vice Provost for Global Strategy at SUNY-Albany and Past-President of the Association of International Education Administrators.

Foreword - Francisco MarmolejoPreface- Darla K. Deardorff, Hans de Wit, Betty Leask, and Harvey Charles Acknowledgments Part One. National, Regional and International Frameworks and Contexts 1. Trends in Global Higher Education and the Future of Internationalization. Beyond 2020 - Laura Rumbley, Phil Altbach, Liz Reisberg, Betty Leask 2. The History of the Internationalization of Higher Education - Hans de Wit and Gilbert Merkx 3. The Evolving Definitions of Internationalization. A Question of Values - Fiona Hunter, Bryan McAllister-LeGrand, Douglas Proctor, Hans de Wit 4. Regional Approaches to the Internationalization of Higher Education - Eva Egron-Polak and Giorgio Marinoni5. National Policies for the Internationalization of Higher Education - Daniela Craciun Part Two. Institutional Strategy and Leadership6. Leadership in International Higher Education - Harvey Charles and John Heyl 7. Institutional Strategies and International Programs. Learning From Experiences of Change - Fiona Hunter, Cheryl Matherly, Neil Sparnon, and Riall Nolan 8. Assessing Internationalization Outcomes - Darla K. Deardorff and Adinda van Gaalen 9. Resources for Higher Education Internationalization in an Era of Opportunity and Challenge - John Hudzik, Penelope Pynes, and Nico Jooste 10. Managing Risks. Improving the Health, Safety and Wellbeing of Mobile Students - John Lucas and Melissa Banks 11. Partnering for a Global Future. Expanding the Impact of International Linkages - Susan Buck Sutton and Uwe Brandenburg Part Three. Internationalization of Core Functions 12. Intercultural Competence as a Focus in International Higher Education - Darla Deardorff and Elspeth Jones 13. Internationalizing the Curriculum, Teaching, and Learning - Elizabeth Brewer and Betty Leask 14. Internationalization at Home Through Virtual Exchange - Francesca Helm and Sarah Guth15. The Student Affairs Profession. International Perspectives - Darbi Roberts, Ravi Ammigan, Dennis Roberts, Betty Leask 16. Engaging Students as Partners in Internationalisation for Empowerment and Leadership - Wendy Green and Aryn Baxter17. Engaging Faculty and Staff in the Internationalization of Higher Education - Craig Whitsed, Jeanine Gregersen, Marina Casals Sala, Betty Leask18. Internationalization of Research - Ayenachew Woldegiyorgis, Douglas Proctor, and Hans de Wit 19. Serving Communities Through Internationalisation - Richard Kiely and Hok Ka Carol Ma Part Four. Transnational Activities20. International Mobility and Migration of Degree-Seeking Students. Trends and Issues - Rahul Choudaha and Christof Van Mol21. International Student Recruitment. Issues, Approaches, and Outcomes - Pia Wood, Stephen Connolly, and Dennis Murray 22. International Joint, Double and Consecutive Degree Programs. New Developments, Issues and Challenges - Jane Knight and Jack Lee23. Credit Mobility - Brian Whalen and Julia Gonzalez24. The Growth of International Joint Universities Around the World - Jane Knight and Diane Simpson25. Conclusion. Towards a Future Agenda for the Internationalization of (Higher. Education - Darla Deardorff, Hans de Wit, Betty Leask, Harvey Charles Editors and ContributorsIndex