Antoine Faivre (1934-2021). Director de estudios en la École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE) de la Universidad de la Sorbona, donde ocupó la cátedra de "Historia de las corrientes esotéricas y místicas en la Europa moderna y contemporánea". Es autor de una vastísima obra investigativa, entre cuyos libros cabría citar Access to Western Esotericism (1994), The Eternal Hermes. From Greek God to Alchemical Magus (1995), Philosophie de la nature. Physique sacrée et théosophie, XVIIIe-XIXe siècle (1996) y Theosophy, Imagination, Tradition (2000). Fue coeditor, junto a Wouter J. Hanegraaff, Jean-Pierre Brach y Roelof Van de Broek, del Dictionary of Gnosis and Western Esotericism (2005), además de director de la colección editorial Bibliothèque de l'Hermétisme y de la revista ARIES.
This is the first systematic treatment of esotericism to appear in English. Here is also a historical survey, beginning with the Alexandrean Period, of the various esoteric currents such as Christian Kabbalah, Theosophy, Alchemy, Rosicrucianism, and Hermeticism. Common characteristics of these currents are the notion of universal interdependency and the experience of spiritual transformation. The author establishes a rigorous methodology; provides clarifying definitions of such key terms as "gnosis," "theosophy," "occultism," and "Hermeticism;" and offers analysis of contemporary esotericism based on three distinct pathways.
The second half of the book presents a series of studies on several important figures, works, and movements in Western esotericism-studies devoted to some of the most characteristic and illuminating aspects that this form of thought has taken, such as theosophical speculations on androgyny, rosicrucian literature, and Masonic symbolism.
The book is completed by a rich and selective Bibliography conceived as a means of orientation and a tool for research.