This book is the first to attempt a comprehensive review of air travel and airfreight and its impact on the environment, bringing together an international team of leading scientists. Starting with the science of the environmental issues, it moves on to cover drivers and trends of growth, socio-economics and politics, as well as mitigation options, the result being a broad yet detailed examination of the field. This is essential reading on transport, tourism, the environment, geography and beyond, while also being a valuable resource to obtaining a clear understanding of this complex yet urgently pressing issue.
Dr. Stefan Gossling is a professor at the Department of Service Management, Lund University, and research coordinator at the Centre of Sustainable Tourism at the Western Norway Research Institute. He is specialising in tourism and transport sustainability, and has recently contributed to the IPCC's fourth Assessment Report as well as UNWTO-UNEP-WMO report Climate Change and Tourism: Responding to Global Challenges. Dr. Paul Upham is a Research Fellow in the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research at the University of Manchester, UK. He is an environmental social scientist specialising in public and stakeholder opinion of low carbon energy options and scenarios and has a research background in aviation climate and sustainability policy.
Introduction: Aviation and Climate Change in Context * Part I: Aviation and Atmosphere * Aviation and Climate Change: The Science * Calculating Emissions and Radiative Forcing: Global, National, Local, Individual * Aviation in a Low-carbon EU * Part II: Drivers and Trends * Low-cost Aviation * Hypermobile Travellers * Airline Trends in Europe: Network Consolidation and the Mainstreaming of Low Cost Strategies * Part III: Socio-economics and Politics * Aeropolitics and Economics of Aviation Emissions Migration * Aviation and Economic Development: the Implications of Environmental Costs on Different Airline Business Models and Flight Networks * Air Freight: Trends and Issues * Practice(s) and Ratchett(s): A Sociological Examination of Frequent Flying * Aviation Coalitions: Drivers of Growth and Implications for Carbon Dioxide Emissions Reduction * Part IV: Mitigation * Technical and Management Reduction Potentials * Biofuels, Aviation and Sustainability: Prospects and Limits * Voluntary Carbon Offsetting for Air Travel * Aviation and Climate Change: Assessment of Policy Options * Conclusion * Index