The Unknown God is the first documentary study of Thelema, a twentieth-century religious movement in the "magical" family, founded by the occultist, poet, and prophet of a new age of personal freedom, Aleister Crowley (1875--1947). Martin P. Starr tells the history of the movement through the biography of its leader, Wilfred Talbot Smith (1885--1957), who took up Crowley's plans for organizations to teach the latter's methods in Western and Eastern esoteric traditions and his laws for a new world order, and established these systems in British Columbia and in California. Crowley provided the concepts; Smith and his associates made them take flesh, applying Crowley's doctrine of "Do what thou wilt" and cementing it a part of the artistic and religious underground of the twentieth century.
This account provides a contextual overview of the elements of the resulting bricolage of religions, which included Freemasonry, Theosophy, Rosicrucianism, Neo-Gnosticism and other related forms of esotericism, demonstrating the overlap between apparently disparate ideologies, groups, and participants. Drawing primarily on diaries and letters, Starr gives a rare and fascinating study of the contemporaneous application of Crowley's thought, whose long trail we can see in the Satanism of Anton LaVey, the Scientology of L. Ron Hubbard, and the popularization of many forms of witchcraft, magic, and tantric practices.

Martin P. Starr is an alumnus of the University of Chicago where he received his undergraduate degree in Classical Languages and pursued graduate study in the History of Science. He is an independent scholar of Western Esotericism and New Religious Movements with interests in social networks arising from the nexus of practitioners of Neo-Rosicrucianism, independent eucharistic church movements, Theosophy, and Freemasonry. He was the editor of the Teitan Press series of the works of Aleister Crowley.

Foreword
Prologue
1. The Skeleton in the Cupboard
2. First Steps
3. British Columbia Lodge No. 1
4. Isis, Therion, and Hilarion
5. A Master of the Temple
6. In the Red Room of Rose Croix
7. Nemo Abest
8. The Detroit Working
9. Viator in Regnis Arboris
10. New Orders for the Ages
11. Psychomagia
12. The End of the Beginning
13. Jane, Kath, and Leota
14. Salve Regina
15. Rosicrucian Amity
16. Chants Before Battle
17. Ten-O-Three
18. Apotheosis
19. Hoc Id Est
Epilogue
Appendix A: W. T. Smith Diary
Appendix B: The Trail of OTO
Appendix C: Crowley and H. Spencer Lewis
Appendix D: OTO Degree Work 1938--1943
Appendix E: Manifesto of December 7, 1941
Appendix F: 132-666/1943
Appendix G: Apotheosis 132-Liber CXXXII
Works Cited
Index